3. Kota

• Ruling Dynasty: Hada branch of the Chauhan dynasty.

1. Madho Singh:
   • Son of Raja Ratna Singh of Bundi.
   • In 1631 AD, Mughal emperor Shah Jahan divided the Bundi state and made Madho Singh the independent king of Kota.
   • After his success in the Central Asian campaign, Shah Jahan gifted him a horse named "Bad Raghatar."
   • Mughal Emperor Jahangir gave King Ratna Singh of Bundi the titles of Ramraj and Sarbulandray.
2. Mukund Singh:
   • Built the Abli Meeni Mahal in Kota.
   • Killed fighting in the Battle of Dharmat.
3. Bhim Singh:
   • Follower of the Vallabh Sampraday.
   • Changed his name to Krishnadas.
   • Renamed Kota to 'Nandgram' and Shergarh Baro to 'Barsana.'
   • Built the Sanwariya Ji temple in Baro.
   • Invaded Bundi at the behest of Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar and defeated King Buddha Singh of Bundi.

• Renamed Bundi as Farrukhabad.
• He brought cannons named ‘Kahal Bijli’ and ‘Dhuldhaji’ from the Bundi fort.

4. Ummed Singh:
   • Made a treaty with the British in 1817 AD.
   • A treaty was made between the British and Kota in February 1818.
   • Terms of the Treaty:
     • Jalim Singh Jhala and his descendants would always remain the Diwan of Kota.
     • All powers of Kota would be given to the Diwan.
5. Kishore Singh II:
   • Battle of Mangrol (1821 AD):
     • Kishore Singh II vs. Jalim Singh Jhala (Jalim Singh Won).
     • The British supported Jalim Singh Jhala in this battle (helped by Colonel James Tod).
6. Ram Singh II:
   • In 1838 AD, the British divided the Kota state, and Madan Singh Jhala of Jhalawar was declared an independent king.
   • He was the grandson of Jalim Singh Jhala.
   • Jhalawar was the last princely state of Rajasthan.
   • Capital: Jhalrapatan