India-Vietnam Bilateral Relations
- Diplomatic Visit: Prime Minister of Vietnam, Pham Minh Chinh, visited India (August 2024).
- Strategic Importance: Vietnam is a key pillar of India’s Act East Policy and the Indo-Pacific Vision.
- Key Agreements:
- Adopted a Joint Statement to strengthen the "Comprehensive Strategic Partnership."
- Finalized a Plan of Action (2024–2028) for implementing the partnership.
- Credit Line: India announced a $300 million credit line to bolster Vietnam’s maritime security.
- MoUs Signed:
- Cooperation in customs, capacity building, and agricultural research.
- Vietnam joined the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI).
- Inauguration of an Army Software Park at Telecommunications University, Nha Trang.
Project 75 (India) - Submarine Acquisition
- Objective: Procurement of six advanced conventional submarines for the Indian Navy.
- Key Technology: Must feature Air-Independent Propulsion (AIP) systems to allow longer underwater endurance.
- Current Status:
- Field Evaluation Trials (FET) have been completed.
- Main Competitors: ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (Germany) and Navantia (Spain).
- Project Value: Approximately ₹43,000 crore.
International Solar Alliance (ISA) Expansion
- 99th Member: Panama officially ratified the ISA Framework Agreement.
- 100th Member: Fiji became the 100th country to ratify the agreement.
- About ISA:
- Launched by India and France in 2015 (COP21).
- Headquarters: Gurugram, India.
- Objective: To mobilize efforts against climate change through the deployment of solar energy solutions.
Political Crisis in Bangladesh
- Leadership Change: Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina resigned and fled to India following mass anti-government protests.
- Interim Government: Nobel Peace Prize laureate Muhammad Yunus was appointed as the head of the interim government.
- Background: Protests initially began against the "quota system" in government jobs but evolved into a movement for regime change.
National Handloom Day
- Date: Observed annually on August 7.
- Significance: Commemorates the launch of the Swadeshi Movement on August 7, 1905, at Calcutta Town Hall.
- First Observation: 2015 (Chennai).
- Objective: To honor the handloom weaving community and highlight their contribution to India's socio-economic development.
Sports: Paris Olympics 2024
- Vinesh Phogat Disqualification:
- Wrestler Vinesh Phogat was disqualified from the 50kg gold medal bout.
- Reason: Exceeded the weight limit by 100 grams during the second-day weigh-in.
- She had become the first Indian woman wrestler to reach an Olympic final after defeating world champion Yui Susaki.
- Neeraj Chopra: Secured a Silver Medal in Men's Javelin Throw with a distance of 89.45m. (Arshad Nadeem of Pakistan won Gold with an Olympic record of 92.97m).
Key Appointments & Quick Updates
| Name | Role/Event |
|---|---|
| Daljit Singh Chaudhary | Appointed as Director General of Border Security Force (BSF). |
| Chahbahar Port | India and Iran signed a 10-year contract for operation of the Shahid Beheshti terminal. |
| E-Rozgar Portal | Launched by the Government of Jammu & Kashmir to link job seekers with employers. |
| Mount Etna | Recently erupted; located on the island of Sicily, Italy (Europe's most active volcano). |